Higher-order gauge-transformation conjecture for metric perturbations

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Fix an order nn and let JiJ_i, nJ0+{}_nJ_0^+, Cn−1{\cal C}_{n-1}, ξ(i)\xi_{(i)}, and X(i)X{}_{\cal X}^{(i)}X, Y(i)X{}_{\cal Y}^{(i)}X denote the combinatorial sets, coefficients, gauge-transformation generators, and gauge vectors used in the displayed definition of (n)H^ab{}^{(n)}\hat H_{ab} and its transformation law. The expression formed by the two sums below is a differential operator acting on tensor fields.

Higher-order gauge-transformation conjecture. There exists a vector field σ^(n)a\hat\sigma_{(n)}^a such that

n!∑jl∈Jn\nJ0+Cn−1(jl)(£ξ(1)j1⋯£ξ(n−1)jn−1+£−Y(1)Xj1⋯£−Y(n−1)Xjn−1−£−X(1)Xj1⋯£−X(n−1)Xjn−1)+n!∑i=1n−1∑jl∈JiCn−1(jl)£−Y(1)Xj1⋯£−Y(n−1)Xjn−1∑km∈Jn−iCn−1(km)£ξ(1)k1⋯£ξ(n−1)kn−1=£σ^(n).\begin{aligned} &n!\sum_{\\{j_l\\}\in J_n\backslash{}_nJ_0^+} {\cal C}_{n-1}(\\{j_l\\})\left(\pounds_{\xi_{(1)}}^{j_1}\cdots\pounds_{\xi_{(n-1)}}^{j_{n-1}}+\pounds_{-{}_{\cal Y}^{(1)}X}^{j_1}\cdots\pounds_{-{}_{\cal Y}^{(n-1)}X}^{j_{n-1}}-\pounds_{-{}_{\cal X}^{(1)}X}^{j_1}\cdots\pounds_{-{}_{\cal X}^{(n-1)}X}^{j_{n-1}}\right)\\\\ &+n!\sum_{i=1}^{n-1}\sum_{\\{j_l\\}\in J_i}{\cal C}_{n-1}(\\{j_l\\})\pounds_{-{}_{\cal Y}^{(1)}X}^{j_1}\cdots\pounds_{-{}_{\cal Y}^{(n-1)}X}^{j_{n-1}}\sum_{\\{k_m\\}\in J_{n-i}}{\cal C}_{n-1}(\\{k_m\\})\pounds_{\xi_{(1)}}^{k_1}\cdots\pounds_{\xi_{(n-1)}}^{k_{n-1}}\\\\ &=\pounds_{\hat\sigma_{(n)}}. \end{aligned}

The conjecture is intended to show that the remaining higher-order gauge transformation is itself a Lie derivative, enabling the construction of gauge-invariant variables at order nn. The supplied text gives no resolution or further context establishing whether this claim is proved.

References

Primary source

Kouji Nakamura, “Recursive structure in the definitions of gauge-invariant variables for any order perturbations”, arXiv:1403.1004 (2014).

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