Higher-order Stirling-number monotonicity and log-concavity conjectures
Higher-order Stirling-number monotonicity and log-concavity conjectures
Let denote the Stirling numbers of the second kind, and let be the quantity defined by the paper's equation defining . Recursively define
and, for , define
Higher-order Stirling-number conjecture. The following claims are valid: (1) for fixed and , the finite sequence is logarithmically concave in ; (2) for fixed , the finite sequence is strictly increasing in ; (3) for fixed and , the sequence is strictly increasing in ; (4) for fixed and , the sequence is strictly increasing in ; (5) for fixed , the sequence is strictly increasing in ; and (6) for fixed , the sequence is strictly increasing in .
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Sources & referencesView supporting material
Primary source
Feng Qi, “Diagonal recurrence relations, inequalities, and monotonicity related to Stirling numbers”, arXiv:1402.2040 (2014).
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