The generalized Nase conjecture on triple cumulative edge bounds

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Let DD be a simple drawing of a graph, and let E≤≤≤k(D)E_{{\le}{\le}{\le}k}(D) denote the number of its ≤ ⁣≤ ⁣≤k\le\!\le\!\le k-edges, with

E≤≤≤k(D)=∑j=0kE≤≤j(D)=∑i=0k(k+2−i2)Ei(D).E_{{\le}{\le}{\le}k}(D)=\sum_{j=0}^{k}E_{{\le}{\le}j}(D)=\sum_{i=0}^{k}{k+2-i\choose 2}E_i(D).

Here Ei(D)E_i(D) denotes the number of ii-edges in the drawing. The generalized Nase conjecture. If k≥0k\ge 0 and DD is a simple drawing of a graph with at least (2k+32){2k+3\choose 2} edges, then

E≤≤≤k(D)≥3(k+44).E_{{\le}{\le}{\le}k}(D)\ge 3{k+4\choose 4}.

This extends the complete-graph conjecture to arbitrary graphs. The authors report no counterexample, but provide no proof in general, so the statement remains open.

References

Primary source

Martin Balko, Radoslav Fulek and Jan Kynčl, “Crossing numbers and combinatorial characterization of monotone drawings of K_n”, arXiv:1312.3679 (2014).

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