The fibre-bundle conjecture for fault-tolerant logical gates

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A fault-tolerant protocol consists of a quantum error-correcting code together with fault-tolerant gadgets implementing logical gates. Such a protocol is described by an appropriate fibre bundle equipped with a projective connection, whose parallel transport represents the induced logical operations.

Fibre-bundle conjecture. Fault-tolerant logical gates can always be expressed as arising from monodromies of an appropriate fibre bundle with a flat projective connection.

This conjecture is the paper's broad unifying claim that transversal-gate and topological fault tolerance admit a common geometric description. The supplied text does not establish its general validity or give evidence that it has been resolved.

References

Primary source

Daniel Gottesman and Lucy Liuxuan Zhang, “Fibre bundle framework for unitary quantum fault tolerance”, arXiv:1309.7062 (2017).

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