Signature-controlled unimodality for alternating-knot Alexander polynomials

About 13 years old · traced to

Let

ΔK(t)=∑j=02n(−1)jcjt2n−j,cj>0,\Delta_K(t)=\sum_{j=0}^{2n}(-1)^jc_jt^{2n-j},\qquad c_j>0,

be the Alexander polynomial of an alternating knot, and let σ(K)\sigma(K) be its signature. Signature-controlled coefficient conjecture. If σ(K)=0\sigma(K)=0, then

c0<c1<⋯<cn>cn+1>cn+2>⋯>c2n.c_0<c_1<\dots<c_n>c_{n+1}>c_{n+2}>\dots>c_{2n}.

More generally, if σ(K)=2k\sigma(K)=2k, then there is an integer m≤km\leq k such that

c0<c1<⋯<cn−m−1<cn−m=⋯=cn+m>cn+m+1>⋯>c2n.c_0<c_1<\dots<c_{n-m-1}<c_{n-m}=\dots=c_{n+m}>c_{n+m+1}>\dots>c_{2n}.

The source says this is plausible for 2-bridge knots but false for non-alternating knots.

References

Primary source

Mikami Hirasawa and Kunio Murasugi, “Various stabilities of the Alexander polynomials of knots and links”, arXiv:1307.1578 (2013).

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