The nonlinear stability conjecture for subextremal Kerr black holes

Let vacuum Cauchy data be sufficiently near data corresponding to a subextremal Kerr metric ga0,M0g_{a_0,M_0} with a0<M0|a_0|<M_0, and let (M,g)(\mathcal{M},g) be the associated maximal vacuum Cauchy development. Write I+\mathcal{I}^+ for future null infinity, J(I+)J^-(\mathcal{I}^+) for its causal past, and H+\mathcal{H}^+ for the event horizon. Nonlinear stability of Kerr. The spacetime (M,g)(\mathcal{M},g) should possess a complete null infinity whose past is bounded in the future by a smooth affine-complete event horizon, remain globally close to ga0,M0g_{a_0,M_0} in J(I+)J^-(\mathcal{I}^+), and asymptotically settle down there to a nearby subextremal Kerr metric ga,Mg_{a,M} with aa0a\approx a_0 and MM0M\approx M_0. This is a fundamental open problem in classical general relativity; the paper constructs a large class of dynamical vacuum black holes with the asserted asymptotic behavior, but not the full Cauchy stability result.

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Primary source

Mihalis Dafermos, Gustav Holzegel and Igor Rodnianski, “A scattering theory construction of dynamical vacuum black holes”, arXiv:1306.5364 (2013).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2008–2013). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:0811.0354.

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