Geometric rigidity conjecture for smooth critical circle maps

A critical circle map is a C3C^3 orientation-preserving circle map with non-flat critical points; its rotation number is the associated irrational rotation invariant, and an irrational rotation number is of bounded type if there is a constant C>0C>0 such that

θpqCq2\left|\theta-\frac{p}{q}\right|\geq\frac{C}{q^2}

for all integers pp and nonzero integers qq. The odd criticality is the common odd order of the critical points.

Geometric rigidity conjecture. Any two C3C^3 critical circle maps with the same irrational rotation number of bounded type and the same odd criticality are conjugate to each other by a C1+αC^{1+\alpha} circle diffeomorphism, for some α>0\alpha>0.

The conjecture formalizes numerical and theoretical expectations that smooth critical circle maps with bounded-type rotation number are geometrically rigid. It has been proved for real-analytic critical circle maps by de Faria and de Melo, and later work established the result without assuming bounded type on the irrational rotation number.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Pablo Guarino and Welington de Melo, “Rigidity of smooth critical circle maps”, arXiv:1303.3470 (2013).

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