Conjecture on moments of the hybrid zero factor derivative

Assume the Riemann Hypothesis. Let ρ\rho range over the non-trivial zeros of ζ(s)\zeta(s), let N(T)N(T) count those zeros with 0<Im(ρ)T0<\operatorname{Im}(\rho)\leq T, and let ZX(s)Z_X(s) be the hybrid Euler–Hadamard zero factor. Write L=log(T/(2π))\mathscr{L}=\log(T/(2\pi)), let γ0\gamma_0 be Euler's constant, and suppose ε>0\varepsilon>0 and X,TX,T\to\infty with X=O((logT)2ε)X=O((\log T)^{2-\varepsilon}). Hybrid zero-factor moment conjecture. For any k>3/2k>-3/2,

1N(T)0<γTZX(ρ)2kG2(k+2)G(2k+3)(eγ0logX)2k(Leγ0logX)k(k+2).\frac{1}{N(T)}\sum_{0<\gamma\leq T}|Z_X'(\rho)|^{2k}\sim\frac{G^2(k+2)}{G(2k+3)}(e^{\gamma_0}\log X)^{2k}\left(\frac{\mathscr{L}}{e^{\gamma_0}\log X}\right)^{k(k+2)}.

The conjecture is motivated by a random-matrix model for the zeros remaining after removing the short Euler product. The paper proves the case k=1k=1 assuming RH and gives evidence for k=2k=2, but the full range remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

H. M. Bui, Steven M. Gonek and Micah B. Milinovich, “A hybrid Euler-Hadamard product and moments of ζ'(ρ)”, arXiv:1302.5032 (2013).

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