The centraliser invariant-field conjecture for commuting involutions
Let be the decomposition associated with a commuting involution, let be the nilpotent cone in , and let . Write and for the centralisers of in the respective summands. Let be the connected subgroup of with Lie algebra , acting on , and let denote the field of invariant rational functions.
Centraliser invariant-field conjecture. For any ,
This property would yield a case-free proof of the strange inequality for commuting involutions by combining Rosenlicht's theorem with the trivial action of the one-dimensional unipotent group generated by a nonzero nilpotent centraliser element. The source presents it as conjectural and gives no resolution.
References
Primary source
Dmitri I. Panyushev, “Commuting involutions of Lie algebras, commuting varieties, and simple Jordan algebras”, arXiv:1210.3785 (2012).
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