The variance conjecture for isotropic log-concave vectors

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Let XX be an isotropic log-concave random vector in Rn\mathbb R^n, and let ∣X∣|X| denote its Euclidean norm. The variance conjecture. There exists an absolute constant CC such that

Var⁡∣X∣2≤CE∣X∣2=Cn.\operatorname{Var}|X|^2\leq C\mathbb E|X|^2=Cn.

This conjecture concerns concentration of the Euclidean norm of isotropic log-concave vectors and is connected with the central limit problem for isotropic convex bodies. It is equivalent to the thin-shell width conjecture and is stronger than the hyperplane conjecture.

References

Primary source

David Alonso-Gutiérrez and Jesús Bastero, “The variance conjecture on some polytopes”, arXiv:1209.4270 (2012).

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