Existence of Galois representations attached to torsion Hecke classes over imaginary quadratic fields

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Let FF be an imaginary quadratic field, let QQ be a finite set of primes of FF, let TQ,m\mathbf{T}_{Q,\mathfrak{m}} be the completion at a maximal ideal m\mathfrak{m} of the Hecke algebra acting on the relevant homology, and let ρ‾\overline{\rho} be the residual representation associated to m\mathfrak{m}. Assume that m\mathfrak{m} is non-Eisenstein and associated to ρ‾\overline{\rho}.

Existence conjecture. There exists a continuous Galois representation

ρ=ρm:GF⟶GL⁡2(TQ,m)\rho=\rho_{\mathfrak{m}}:G_F\longrightarrow \operatorname{GL}_2(\mathbf{T}_{Q,\mathfrak{m}})

with the stated unramifiedness, characteristic-polynomial, local inertia, decomposition-group, and ordinary or finite-flat properties at primes outside S(ρ‾)∪Q∪{v∣p}S(\overline{\rho})\cup Q\cup\{v\mid p\}, in S(ρ‾)S(\overline{\rho}), in QQ, and above pp.

Such representations would attach Galois representations to torsion classes in cohomology and are the prerequisite for the modularity-lifting results over imaginary quadratic fields developed in the paper. Their existence is assumed here because it is not proved by the methods of the paper.

References

Primary source

Frank Calegari and David Geraghty, “Modularity Lifting beyond the Taylor-Wiles Method”, arXiv:1207.4224 (2017).

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