Logarithmic bounds conjecture for maximal directional singular integrals

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Let TVT_{\mathbf V} be the maximal directional singular integral associated with a finite set of NN directions V{\mathbf V}, as defined in the source. Here p′p' denotes the Hölder conjugate exponent, so 1/p+1/p′=11/p+1/p'=1, and CC and CpC_p are constants independent of NN. Logarithmic bounds conjecture. The following bounds hold:

∥TV∥2→2,∞≲log⁡N(log⁡log⁡N)C,\|T_{\mathbf V}\|_{2\to 2,\infty}\lesssim \sqrt{\log N}(\log\log N)^C, ∥TV∥p→p≲p(log⁡N)1p′(log⁡log⁡N)Cp,2<p<∞.\|T_{\mathbf V}\|_{p\to p}\lesssim_p(\log N)^{\frac{1}{p'}}(\log\log N)^{C_p},\qquad 2<p<\infty.

The authors expect the exponent of log⁡N\log N to be sharp for every p>2p>2; the stated estimates are known for lacunary sets and, in the Hilbert transform case, for Vargas sets, while the general claim remains open.

References

Primary source

Ciprian Demeter and Francesco Di Plinio, “Logarithmic L^p bounds for maximal directional singular integrals in the plane”, arXiv:1203.6624 (2012).

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