Trivariate Shuffle Conjecture for higher harmonics

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Let Hn(r)(w;q,t,1)\mathscr{H}_n^{(r)}(\mathbf{w};q,t,1) denote the graded Frobenius characteristic of the trivariate diagonal higher-harmonic space. Let \Dyckrn\Dyck{r}{n} be the set of rr-Dyck paths, let Wβ\mathcal{W}_\beta be the set of rr-semi-parking functions associated with β\beta, let χ(α≤β)\chi(\alpha\leq\beta) indicate the rr-Tamari order relation, let d(α,β)d(\alpha,\beta) be the associated distance statistic, let dinv⁡r(φ)\operatorname{dinv}_r(\varphi) be the refined diagonal-inversion statistic, and let wφ\mathbf{w}_\varphi be the monomial associated with φ\varphi. The trivariate Shuffle Conjecture.

Hn(r)(w;q,t,1)=∑α,β∈\Dyckrn∑φ∈Wβχ(α≤β) qd(α,β)tdinv⁡r(φ)wφ.\mathscr{H}_n^{(r)}(\mathbf{w};q,t,1)=\sum_{\alpha,\beta\in\Dyck{r}{n}}\sum_{\varphi\in\mathcal{W}_\beta}\chi(\alpha\leq\beta)\,q^{d(\alpha,\beta)}t^{\operatorname{dinv}_r(\varphi)}\mathbf{w}_\varphi.

This is proposed as a trivariate extension of the bivariate Shuffle Conjecture and supplies a combinatorial formula for the trivariate higher-harmonic Frobenius characteristic; the supplied source gives no resolution evidence.

References

Primary source

Francois Bergeron, “Combinatorics of r-Dyck paths, r-Parking functions, and the r-Tamari lattices”, arXiv:1202.6269 (2012).

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