The unique-sign conjecture for Kazhdan–Lusztig two-sided cells

Let WW be a finite Coxeter group, let c{\mathfrak{c}} be a two-sided cell of WW, let Λ\Lambda index the irreducible representations EλE^\lambda of WW, and write EλLcE^{\lambda} \sim_L {\mathfrak{c}} for the relevant left-cell relation. For each wWw\in W and λΛ\lambda\in\Lambda, let cw,λc_{w,\lambda} be the associated coefficient.

Unique-sign conjecture. There is a unique λ0Λ\lambda_0\in\Lambda such that Eλ0LcE^{\lambda_0}\sim_L {\mathfrak{c}} and cw,λ0c_{w,\lambda_0} has the same sign for all wcw\in {\mathfrak{c}} such that cw,λ0c_{w,\lambda}\neq 0.

This conjecture asserts a canonical sign choice associated with every Kazhdan–Lusztig two-sided cell. The supplied excerpt gives no surrounding definitions or evidence of a resolution, so its precise representation-theoretic setting and current status should be checked against the source.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Meinolf Geck, “Kazhdan–Lusztig cells and the Frobenius–Schur indicator”, arXiv:1110.5672 (2011).

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