The universal-word conjecture for demipotents in the 0-Hecke algebra

Let II be the index set, let DD be a signed diagram, and let wDw^D be the masked word obtained by applying the sign of each index in DD to every occurrence of that index in ww. A word is universal if it contains every letter in II at least once and wDw^D is demipotent for every signed diagram DD. For NN, define

uN=(1,2,,N2,N1,N2,,2,1).u_N=(1,2,\ldots,N-2,N-1,N-2,\ldots,2,1).

Universal-word conjecture. The word uN=(1,2,,N2,N1,N2,,2,1)u_N=(1,2,\ldots,N-2,N-1,N-2,\ldots,2,1) is universal. This conjecture proposes a uniform, simple expression whose signed versions produce demipotents in H0(SN)H_0(S_N). The supplied text gives computer exploration as motivation but does not state a resolution.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Tom Denton, “Excursions into Algebra and Combinatorics at q=0”, arXiv:1108.4379 (2011).

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