Conjecture on the diffusion and analytic structure of the Strichartz hexacarpet
Let be the Strichartz hexacarpet obtained as the limit of repeated barycentric subdivisions of a triangle. Let be a self-similar local regular conservative Dirichlet form on , with resistance scaling factor and Laplacian scaling factor .
Hexacarpet diffusion conjecture. The following statements hold:
- On there exists a unique such Dirichlet form , and it is a resistance form in the sense of Kigami.
- Simple random walks on the repeated barycentric subdivisions of a triangle, with time renormalized by , converge to the diffusion process corresponding to .
- This diffusion satisfies sub-Gaussian heat-kernel estimates and elliptic and parabolic Harnack inequalities, possibly with logarithmic corrections, for Hausdorff dimension and spectral dimension .
- The spectrum of the Laplacian has spectral gaps in the sense of Strichartz.
- The spectral zeta function has a meromorphic continuation to .
These claims would establish a detailed analytic description of diffusion on the hexacarpet, linking random walks on barycentric subdivisions with Dirichlet forms, heat-kernel behavior, spectral gaps, and spectral zeta functions. The paper presents them as consequences suggested by theoretical and numerical evidence; they remain conjectural.
References
Primary source
Matthew Begue, Daniel J. Kelleher, Aaron Nelson, Hugo Panzo, Ryan Pellico and Alexander Teplyaev, “Random walks on barycentric subdivisions and the Strichartz hexacarpet”, arXiv:1106.5567 (2012).
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