Bapat's concavity conjecture for quotients of permanents
Let be fixed vectors in , where . For vectors , write for the permanent of the matrix whose rows are these vectors. Bapat's conjecture. The function
is concave on .
The quotients generalize symmetric-function means, and the conjecture is an instance of concavity phenomena for permanents. It was proved in the source using concavity properties of hyperbolic polynomials, so the conjecture is solved.
References
Primary source
Petter Brändén, “Solutions to two problems on permanents”, arXiv:1104.3531 (2011).
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