Nikolaev's Q-rank conjecture for CM elliptic curves

Let pp be a prime with p=3(mod4)p=3\pmod 4, let E(p)=ECM(p,1){\cal E}(p)={\cal E}_{CM}^{(-p,1)} be the associated Q\mathbb Q-curve, and let hKh_K be the class number of the relevant imaginary quadratic field. Let ARM(p,1){\cal A}_{RM}^{(p,1)} be the corresponding noncommutative torus with real multiplication, and let c(ARM(p,1))c({\cal A}_{RM}^{(p,1)}) denote its arithmetic complexity. The Q\mathbb Q-rank of E(p){\cal E}(p) is rkQ(E(p))=12hKrk(E(p))rk_{\mathbb Q}({\cal E}(p))=\frac{1}{2h_K}rk({\cal E}(p)). Nikolaev's Q\mathbb Q-rank conjecture.

12hKrk(E(p))+1=c(ARM(p,1)).\frac{1}{2h_K}rk({\cal E}(p))+1=c({\cal A}_{RM}^{(p,1)}).

This is presented as a refinement of the rank conjecture for the additional symmetry of Q\mathbb Q-curves; the supplied text gives no resolution evidence.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Igor Nikolaev, “On a correlation between ranks of elliptic curves and periods of continued fractions”, arXiv:1104.0609 (2018).

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