The asymptotic t-broom conjecture for distance graphs

Let GG be a graph, let GkG_k denote its distance-kk graph, and let e(Gk)e(G_k) be the number of edges of GkG_k. Two graphs are kk-isomorphic when their distance-kk graphs are isomorphic; a tt-broom is the graph construction described in the paper, with tt broom branches.

The asymptotic t-broom conjecture. For every integer k3k\geq 3, there exists a function h=h(k)h=h(k) such that, whenever nh(k)n\geq h(k), the maximum of e(Gk)e(G_k) over all graphs GG with G=n|G|=n is attained when GG is kk-isomorphic to a tt-broom for some tt.

The conjecture is motivated by the known extremal result for trees, while the paper notes that small cases can have better constructions, including the 77-cycle when (n,k)=(7,3)(n,k)=(7,3). The authors state that they believe the conjecture but cannot prove it.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Mykhaylo Tyomkyn and Andrew Uzzell, “A Turan-type problem on distances in graphs”, arXiv:1011.2450 (2012).

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