Random linear Euclidean distance matrix conjecture

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Let MM be a random linear Euclidean distance matrix of dimension nn, so that MM is an n×nn\times n matrix of pairwise squared distances generated by randomly chosen points on a line. Write rank⁡(M)\operatorname{rank}(M) for its ordinary rank and rank⁡+(M)\operatorname{rank}_+(M) for its nonnegative rank. Random linear EDM conjecture. With probability one, rank⁡(M)=3\operatorname{rank}(M)=3 and rank⁡+(M)=n\operatorname{rank}_+(M)=n. The conjecture is motivated by computational experiments and would establish maximal nonnegative rank for generic linear Euclidean distance matrices; the source gives no proof or resolution.

References

Primary source

Nicolas Gillis and François Glineur, “On the Geometric Interpretation of the Nonnegative Rank”, arXiv:1009.0880 (2010).

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