The asymptotic Faber–Krahn shape conjecture for subgraphs of the integer lattice

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Let GnG_n be any sequence of subgraphs in ZdZ^d such that ∣Gn∣=n|G_n|=n and λD(Gn)=λD(n)\lambda_D(G_n)=\lambda_D^{(n)}. Let D⊂RdD\subset R^d denote the unit ball, and let Gn∗G_n^* be the rescaled realization of GnG_n. The Hausdorff distance between Gn∗G_n^* and DD is measured after translating the graphs.

Asymptotic Faber–Krahn shape conjecture. After possibly translating the GnG_n, the Hausdorff distance between Gn∗G_n^* and DD converges to 00 as n→∞n\to\infty.

This conjecture predicts that discrete domains minimizing the Dirichlet eigenvalue asymptotically become spherical, extending the continuum Faber–Krahn principle from RdR^d to the integer lattice. The supplied text does not state whether the claim has been resolved.

References

Primary source

Yakov Shlapentokh-Rothman, “An Asymptotic Faber-Krahn Inequality for the Combinatorial Laplacian on Z^2”, arXiv:1008.4092 (2010).

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