Finite arithmetic intersection conjecture for special cycles

Let LL be a lattice with discriminant group L/LL'/L, let ρˉL\bar\rho_L be its associated representation, and let XK\mathcal{X}_K be a regular projective flat integral model over SpecZ\operatorname{Spec}\mathbb{Z}. For μL/L\mu\in L'/L and positive mQ(μ)+Zm\in Q(\mu)+\mathbb{Z}, let Z(m,μ)\mathcal{Z}(m,\mu) and Z(W)\mathcal{Z}(W) be the specified extensions to XK\mathcal{X}_K of the corresponding cycles, and let C(W,K)C(W,K) and E(τ,L)\mathcal{E}(\tau,L) have the meanings established in the paper. Finite arithmetic intersection conjecture. The cycles Z(m,μ)\mathcal{Z}(m,\mu) and Z(W)\mathcal{Z}(W) intersect properly, and

Z(m,μ),Z(W)fin=12C(W,K)[E(τ,L)]m,μ,\left\langle \mathcal{Z}(m,\mu),\mathcal{Z}(W)\right\rangle_{\mathrm{fin}}=-\frac{1}{2}C(W,K)\,[\mathcal{E}(\tau,L)]_{m,\mu},

where [E(τ,L)]m,μ[\mathcal{E}(\tau,L)]_{m,\mu} denotes the (m,μ)(m,\mu)-th Fourier coefficient. This is one of the equivalent conjectures inspired by the arithmetic intersection formula; it predicts that finite arithmetic intersections of special cycles are governed by Fourier coefficients of an Eisenstein series, but the supplied text gives no resolution evidence.

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Primary source

Jan Hendrik Bruinier, Stephen S. Kudla and Tonghai Yang, “Faltings heights of big CM cycles and derivatives of L-functions”, arXiv:1008.1669 (2010).

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