Conjecture on unequal digits in the base-bb expansion of Zb(bk)Z_b(b^k)

From papers

Let b2b\geq 2 and k1k\geq 1. Write Zb(bk)Z_b(b^k) for the number of trailing zeroes of bk!b^k!, and let ϑ(b)\vartheta(b) be the limiting constant whose first kk base-bb digits are compared with those of Zb(bk)Z_b(b^k). The number of unequal digits between Zb(bk)Z_b(b^k) and the first kk digits of the base-bb expansion of ϑ(b)\vartheta(b) is smaller than or equal to the number of digits of kk plus 11.

Digit-discrepancy conjecture. The number of unequal digits between Zb(bk)Z_b(b^k) and the first kk digits of the base-bb expansion of ϑ(b)\vartheta(b) is smaller than or equal to the number of digits of kk plus 11.

The preceding bound was computationally observed to be strict in the authors' tests, but no proof was known. The conjecture concerns the accuracy of the base-bb expansion of the asymptotic approximation ϑ(b)bk\vartheta(b)b^k to the number of trailing zeroes of bk!b^k!.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Antonio M. Oller-Marcen and Jose Maria Grau, “On the base b expansion of the number of trailing zeroes of b^k!”, arXiv:1002.4175 (2010).

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