Equal-rate blowup conjecture for critical biharmonic nonlinear Schrödinger rings

Let ψ\psi be a ring-type singular solution of the critical biharmonic nonlinear Schrödinger equation (BNLS). Let TcT_{\rm c} be the collapse time, rmax(t)r_{\rm \max}(t) the ring radius, L(t)L(t) the scale, and QBQ_{\mathrm B} the asymptotic ring profile.

Equal-rate blowup conjecture. The solution undergoes equal-rate collapse,

rmax(t)r0L(t),r_{\rm \max}(t)\sim r_0L(t),

and quasi-self-similar collapse with profile

ψQB(t,r)=1Ld/2(t)QB(rr0LL)eis=0t1L4(s)ds.\psi_{Q_{\mathrm B}}(t,r)=\frac{1}{L^{d/2}(t)}Q_{\mathrm B}\left(\frac{r-r_0L}{L}\right)e^{i\int_{s=0}^{t}\frac{1}{L^4(s)}\,ds}.

The blowup rate is exactly a quartic root:

L(t)κTct4,κ>0.L(t)\sim\kappa\sqrt[4]{T_{\rm c}-t},\qquad \kappa>0.

The source motivates this prediction from the lower bound 1/41/4 and the square-root rate for critical NLS rings. It states the critical BNLS ring behavior as a conjecture and gives no resolution.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Guy Baruch, Gadi Fibich and Elad Mandelbaum, “Ring-type singular solutions of the biharmonic nonlinear Schrodinger equation”, arXiv:1001.4619 (2010).

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