The Carter–Payne homomorphism conjecture for Specht modules

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Let λ\lambda and μ\mu be partitions of nn forming a Carter–Payne pair with parameters (a,z,γ)(a,z,\gamma), and assume a=1a=1, with zz the length of λ\lambda. Let ν\nu be the partition of n+γn+\gamma defined by

νr={λr+γ,r=1,λr,otherwise,\nu_r=\begin{cases} \lambda_r+\gamma,&r=1,\\ \lambda_r,&\text{otherwise}, \end{cases}

write ν=(ν1b1,ν2b2,,νsbs)\nu=(\nu_1^{b_1},\nu_2^{b_2},\ldots,\nu_s^{b_s}) with ν1>ν2>>νs>0\nu_1>\nu_2>\cdots>\nu_s>0, and set Bi=k=1ibkB_i=\sum_{k=1}^i b_k and cr=νrBrc_r=\nu_r-B_r. Define

Lλμ=r=1s1j=1γ(Ln+j[cr]).L_{\lambda\mu}=\prod_{r=1}^{s-1}\prod_{j=1}^{\gamma}\bigl(L_{n+j}-[c_r]\bigr).

The Carter–Payne homomorphism conjecture. If γ<e\gamma<e, then right multiplication by LλμL_{\lambda\mu} induces a non-zero Hn\mathscr{H}_n-homomorphism

SλSμ.S^\lambda\longrightarrow S^\mu.

The preceding construction already gives an Hn\mathscr{H}_n-homomorphism, but its non-vanishing is not clear in general. The claim extends the known case γ=1\gamma=1, for which non-zero homomorphisms can be obtained using the stated corollary or the work of Ellers and Murray.

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Primary source

Sinead Lyle and Andrew Mathas, “Carter-Payne homomorphisms and Jantzen filtrations”, arXiv:0912.2038 (2009).

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