Chen et al.'s unit-circle conjecture for Potts partition zeros

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Let GG be a finite planar self-dual lattice, or let GG be the square lattice with free or periodic boundary conditions in the thermodynamic limit. For q≥1q\geq 1, introduce vv by

x=1+qv,y=1+qv.x=1+\frac{\sqrt{q}}{v},\qquad y=1+\sqrt{q}v.

The Potts partition zeros are considered in the half plane Re⁡(v)>0\operatorname{Re}(v)>0. Chen et al.'s conjecture. For finite planar self-dual lattices and for the square lattice with free or periodic boundary conditions in the thermodynamic limit, the Potts partition zeros in the Re⁡(v)>0\operatorname{Re}(v)>0 half plane are located on the unit circle ∣v∣=1|v|=1. The paper states that this conjecture is false in the finite case, although it concerns the proposed unit-circle location of zeros for self-dual systems.

References

Primary source

Jean-Michel Billiot, Franck Corset and Eric Fontenas, “On uniqueness of the q-state Potts model on a self-dual family of graphs”, arXiv:0905.2863 (2009).

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