Donaldson-type convexity criterion for extremal metrics on compatible classes

Let MM be a manifold with a compatible Kähler class Ω\Omega, moment polytope Δ\Delta, and associated linear functional FΩ\mathcal F^\Omega on functions on Δ\Delta. A compatible extremal Kähler metric means that the extremal equation has a solution in the space S(Δ)\mathcal S(\Delta) of compatible symplectic potentials.

Convexity criterion conjecture. The following conditions should be equivalent: Ω\Omega admits an extremal Kähler metric; Ω\Omega admits a compatible extremal Kähler metric; and

FΩ(f)0\mathcal F^\Omega(f)\geq 0

for every piecewise linear convex function ff on Δ\Delta, with equality if and only if ff is affine.

This recasts leading conjectures in the toric setting for rigid semisimple toric bundles. The source notes that positivity on a larger space of convex functions may generally be needed, while piecewise linear convex functions suffice in the cited special case where =2\ell=2 and the base is a point.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Vestislav Apostolov, David M. J. Calderbank, Paul Gauduchon and Christina W. Tønnesen-Friedman, “Extremal Kähler metrics on projective bundles over a curve”, arXiv:0905.0498 (2010).

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