Uniqueness conjecture for Ginzburg–Rallis models

Let K\mathbb K be a local field of characteristic zero, let D{\mathbb D} be a quaternion algebra over K\mathbb K, and set GD=GL3(D)G_{\mathbb D}={\mathrm{GL}}_3({\mathbb D}). Let SDS_{\mathbb D} be the subgroup defined in the paper, let χSD\chi_{S_{\mathbb D}} be its specified character, and let VDV_{\mathbb D} be an irreducible smooth representation when K\mathbb K is nonarchimedean, or an irreducible representation in the class FH\mathcal{FH} when K\mathbb K is archimedean. Write CχSD\mathbb C_{\chi_{S_{\mathbb D}}} for the one-dimensional representation of SDS_{\mathbb D} given by this character.

Uniqueness conjecture for Ginzburg–Rallis models. The Ginzburg–Rallis model on VDV_{\mathbb D} is unique up to scalar:

dimHomSD(VD,CχSD)1.\dim \operatorname{Hom}_{S_{\mathbb D}}(V_{\mathbb D},\mathbb C_{\chi_{S_{\mathbb D}}})\leq 1.

This is the local multiplicity-one property needed in the study of the Ginzburg–Rallis conjecture. The paper proves the assertion in the Archimedean case, so the conjecture is solved in the setting stated there.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Dihua Jiang, Binyong Sun and Chen-Bo Zhu, “Uniqueness of Ginzburg-Rallis models: the Archimedean case”, arXiv:0903.1411 (2009).

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