Monopole classes of connected sums of 3-manifolds

Let NiN_i for i=1,,ni=1,\ldots,n be closed oriented 33-manifolds, and let N1##NnN_1\#\cdots\#N_n denote their connected sum. A monopole class is a second cohomology class arising as the first Chern class of a Spinc\operatorname{Spin}^c structure whose Seiberg–Witten equations admit a solution for every Riemannian metric. The rational part of a cohomology class means its component in the rational cohomology considered by the source.

Connected-sum monopole-class conjecture. The rational part of a monopole class of N1##NnN_1\#\cdots\#N_n is expressed as

i=1nαi,\sum_{i=1}^n\alpha_i,

where αi\alpha_i is a monopole class of NiN_i.

This conjecture proposes that monopole classes on a connected sum decompose into contributions from the individual summands, at least after taking the rational part. The source gives no resolution status.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Chanyoung Sung, “Ricci curvature and monopole classes on 3-manifolds”, arXiv:0903.0417 (2012).

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