No persistence along the slow curve after the focus-node bifurcation

Consider the system

ε3x˙=tx+y+ε3c1,ε3y˙=(tb)x+ty+ε3c2.\varepsilon^3\dot{x}=tx+y+\varepsilon^3c_1,\qquad \varepsilon^3\dot{y}=(t-b)x+ty+\varepsilon^3c_2.

Let RR denote the relief function and let aa and bb be the parameters appearing in the focus-node bifurcation, with bb the focus-node bifurcation point. The no-persistence conjecture. If a trajectory of this system goes along the slow curve in a neighborhood of a real tt with t<at<a and R(t)>R(b)R(t)>R(b), then it does not go along the slow curve after the focus-node bifurcation point bb. This is presented as a more precise conjecture motivated by a numerical simulation of the normal-form system; the paper does not prove it.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Eric Benoît, “Bifurcation delay - the case of the sequence: stable focus - unstable focus - unstable node”, arXiv:0901.2883 (2009).

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