Su and Wang's real-rootedness conjecture for binomial coefficient sequences

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Let nn, kk, aa, and bb be integers such that n≥k≥0n\geq k\geq 0, b>a>0b>a>0, and k<bk<b. Define

Cj=(n+jak+jb),j=0,1,….C_j=\binom{n+ja}{k+jb},\qquad j=0,1,\ldots.

Su and Wang's real-rootedness conjecture. The polynomial

∑j≥0Cjxj\sum_{j\geq 0} C_j x^j

has only real zeros.

This conjecture concerns real-rootedness and the resulting total-positivity properties of binomial-coefficient sequences along rays of Pascal's triangle. The paper states it as one of two conjectures proposed by Su and Wang; the supplied text does not establish its resolution.

References

Primary source

Yaming Yu, “Confirming Two Conjectures of Su and Wang”, arXiv:0901.0385 (2009).

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