Nonvanishing imaginary-part conjecture for reduced Beltrami solutions

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Let Ω\Omega be a domain in C\mathbb C, and let f:Ω→Cf:\Omega\to\mathbb C be a quasiregular solution of the reduced Beltrami equation

∂f∂zˉ=λ(z),Im⁡(∂f∂z),∣λ(z)∣≤k<1.\frac{\partial f}{\partial \bar z}=\lambda(z)\\,\operatorname{Im}\left(\frac{\partial f}{\partial z}\right), \qquad |\lambda(z)|\leq k<1.

Nonvanishing imaginary-part conjecture. Either Im⁡(fz)\operatorname{Im}(f_z) is constant, or

Im⁡(∂f∂z)≠0\operatorname{Im}\left(\frac{\partial f}{\partial z}\right)\ne 0

almost everywhere in Ω\Omega. This conjecture concerns a proposed analogue of the familiar nonvanishing property of the Jacobian determinant for solutions of the reduced Beltrami equation; its status is not established in the supplied source.

References

Primary source

Kari Astala and Jarmo Jääskeläinen, “Homeomorphic Solutions to Reduced Beltrami Equations”, arXiv:0812.2322 (2009).

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