Compactness and coming down from infinity for Λ-resampling dynamics

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Let Λ∈Mf([0,1])\Lambda\in\mathcal M_f([0,1]), and let VtΛ\mathcal V^\Lambda_t be the tree-valued Λ\Lambda-resampling dynamics at time tt. Write Uc\mathbb U_c for the space of compact metric measure spaces. Compactness conjecture. The following are equivalent: (i) for each t>0t>0, VtΛ∈Uc\mathcal V^\Lambda_t\in\mathbb U_c almost surely; and (ii) Λ\Lambda satisfies the condition

∑b=2∞γb−1<∞,\sum_{b=2}^{\infty}\gamma_b^{-1}<\infty,

where

γb:=∑k=2b(k−1)(bk)∫01Λ(dx) xk−2(1−x)b−k.\gamma_b:=\sum_{k=2}^b(k-1)\binom{b}{k}\int_0^1\Lambda(\mathrm{d}x)\,x^{k-2}(1-x)^{b-k}.

This connects compactness of the tree-valued process with the associated Λ\Lambda-coalescent coming down from infinity.

References

Primary source

Andreas Greven, Peter Pfaffelhuber and Anita Winter, “Tree-valued resampling dynamics: Martingale Problems and applications”, arXiv:0806.2224 (2011).

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