Conjecture on null pairs in universal Lie nilpotent associative algebras

Let AA be an associative algebra, and let L1(A)=AL_1(A)=A and Lk+1(A)=[A,Lk(A)]L_{k+1}(A)=[A,L_k(A)] denote its lower central series. A pair (i,j)(i,j) is called null when, for every associative algebra AA, the product Li(A)Lj(A)L_i(A)L_j(A) is contained in Mi+j1(A)M_{i+j-1}(A), where Mk(A)=ALk(A)AM_k(A)=A L_k(A) A. Null-pair conjecture. A pair (i,j)(i,j) is null if and only if ii or jj is odd. The conjecture predicts a complete characterization of the pairs for which the corresponding lower-central-series product satisfies this universal containment. The claim is open here; the paper reports computational evidence that (2,6)(2,6) and (4,4)(4,4) are not null, complementing the verified cases for pairs with sum at most 77.

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Primary source

Pavel Etingof, John Kim and Xiaoguang Ma, “On universal Lie nilpotent associative algebras”, arXiv:0805.1909 (2008).

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