Approximation and exact computation conjecture for finite-group link homomorphism invariants

Let GG be a finite group, let LL be a link, and define

HL(G)=Hom(π1(S3L),G).H_L(G)=\left|\operatorname{Hom}(\pi_1(S^3\setminus L),G)\right|.

An FPRAS is a fully polynomial randomized approximation scheme, and a group is solvable if it has a finite derived series terminating in the trivial group.

Finite-group link-invariant conjecture. (a) There exists an FPRAS for computing HL(G)H_L(G) for any finite group GG. (b) If GG is solvable, then there is a polynomial-time algorithm for exact computation of HL(G)H_L(G).

The invariant arises from the modular category Rep(DG)\operatorname{Rep}(D G), where DGD G is the Drinfeld double of GG. Its computational complexity had not been studied in the source, so both the randomized approximation claim and the exact solvable-group claim were presented as conjectural.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Eric C. Rowell, “Two paradigms for topological quantum computation”, arXiv:0803.1258 (2008).

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