The integer-operator conjecture for group-measure-space rings

Let (X,μ)(X,\mu) be a standard probability space, and let Γ\Gamma be a discrete group acting on (X,μ)(X,\mu) by measure-preserving Borel isomorphisms. A normal operator is integer when its spectral measure is an integer measure on C\mathbb C. Consider the algebraic crossed-product subring

L(X,Z)algΓL(X,C)Γ.L^{\infty}(X,\mathbb Z)\rtimes_{\rm alg}\Gamma\subset L^{\infty}(X,\mathbb C)\rtimes\Gamma.

The integer-operator conjecture for group-measure-space rings. Every normal operator in this subring is an integer operator. This is the group-measure-space analogue of the conjecture for normal elements of ZΓ\mathbb Z\Gamma; the source describes the evidence for it as less striking.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Andreas Thom, “Integer operators in finite von Neumann algebras”, arXiv:0711.2190 (2007).

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